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St.Andre diary
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nev



Joined: 03 May 2006
Posts: 752
Location: Whitchurch, Hants UK

PostPosted: Wed Aug 29, 2007 9:42 am    Post subject: St.Andre diary Reply with quote

Quote:
Any more details?
Pete


Well, luckily there's been no sad news down here, but certainly enough incidents to warrant thinking carefully about decision making during comps in areas such as St.Andre.

Personally, I came away from here in 1986 thinking I would never fly the area again unless in a sailplane. Having the V (and now VR) has given me the confidence to know I can deal with local turbulence (e.g. strong ballastic thermals) very well, but am still in awe of large scale turbulence (e.g. 12-15Mph+ winds in mountains).

Saturday practice saw light winds and strong thermals and for me it blew away the ghosts and reaffirmed that it is possible to have a reasonably safe time flying areas like this. I say reasonably as ballastic lift still has its increased dangers, as witnessed by the Spanish pilot rolling over on day#1 and coming down by chute, safely.

On day#2, Ron Richardson came down by chute, successfully, but radioed for help when down as it was difficult get the remaining bits back in the bag. Some pilots had a fine day, especialy if staying above 10k, but many (say ~70% of the field, my guess) had some very scary momments before the task was stopped. Jacques Bott (VR) reported his 2 scariest moments in 32 years of flying. Jacque has now tucked both a VR and a Tsnnami, but said the turbulence here (on day#2) is the worst ever he has encountered. He was very pleased about the way the glider recovered. I couldnt help asking if he would ever purchase a glider again without a tail, and he said no. Jacque flies 747's for a living. It's worth mentioning that Mike Stephens (Phantom) has been feeding back very positively about his Phantom in the rough air. Jacques might be tainted by his 2003 Tsunami tuck where the glider floated around during the tuck with no indication of the direction it would recover in, like a luffing dive in a rogallo (he eventually resorted to his parachute).

Day#3 saw raised tensions, usually the result of a bad day, and the day was cancelled, some opinions was that it was done so too early. Some pilots went flying, some had a good time, but some (especially Mike Stephens) reported dangerous conditions which subsequntly vindicated the canceled day decision. Unfortunately Sam Hull-Bailey had a very bad landing in the hills and has a damaged back but is stable with a neck brace.

Hey ho, mountain flying egh. My conclusion is you simply don't fly when the wind is forecast past x Mph (not sure what x is though). 'X' is certainly less than the 15 - 20 Mph forecasty we've been getting AND pilots still taking to the air.
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jules



Joined: 06 Apr 2006
Posts: 733
Location: Malvern, UK - looking up at the PG and HG's from my back garden

PostPosted: Wed Aug 29, 2007 1:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi Guys, and thanks for the update Nev.

Have heard about Sam; send him all the best and very glad his accident has not led to anything more serious.

VR tuck eh? Well strong enough conditions would probably do that to most machines...incidentally Tony Anderson is a training captain on Airbuses and flies happily (a phantom) without a tailplane..so its a matter of horses for courses...

Anyway go safe guys and apply your own safety rules not that of the pack...I know you'll do that anyway.

heres to light winds and big thermals..

Jules
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Pauline



Joined: 23 May 2006
Posts: 289
Location: Oxford, UK

PostPosted: Wed Aug 29, 2007 6:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ever since Keith Cockcroft I've had reservations about the mountains....
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Randombloke



Joined: 28 Mar 2006
Posts: 260
Location: Kent, UK

PostPosted: Thu Aug 30, 2007 9:22 pm    Post subject: Re: St.Andre diary Reply with quote

nev wrote:
Jacque has now tucked both a VR and a Tsunami, but said the turbulence here (on day#2) is the worst ever he has encountered. He was very pleased about the way the glider recovered. I couldn't help asking if he would ever purchase a glider again without a tail, and he said no. Jacques flies 747's for a living.


Are we still flogging this glider with/without a tail horse? Shocked Wink

A 747 has a very different sweep and washout to a HG. Shocked

Personally I would rather pick the right conditions to fly in than fixate on a tail being like a Holy Grail that will ward off all evils. Cool

Cookie and Luchessi made the best of the average conditions on Sunday and Monday this week with some serious airtime and out and returns.

It would be nice if Felix and his cow-orkers could check out the Phantom and look to see if they can emulate some of the sail work and construction detail/finish.....
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Tony Anderson



Joined: 18 Aug 2006
Posts: 57

PostPosted: Fri Aug 31, 2007 8:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Here, Here Steve could not agree more,if you ask a Boeing pilot would he fly a Airbus he would probably say no. Such are the preconceived prejudice that supposed enlightened people have built up around them, lets not taint new pilots considering entering the rigidwing arena that a tail is the be all and end all of selecting a rigid .
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nev



Joined: 03 May 2006
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Location: Whitchurch, Hants UK

PostPosted: Fri Aug 31, 2007 11:26 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
VR tuck eh? Well strong enough conditions would probably do that to most machines...


Jacque actually had 2 tucks on his VR. The glider tucked (i.e. the ground was somewhere above him Shocked ) and then recovered. Jacque landed safely in the mountains.

Quote:
...incidentally Tony Anderson is a training captain on Airbuses and flies happily (a phantom) without a tailplane..so its a matter of horses for courses...


This isn't about Phantom bashing, its about the postive aspects of the tail. The point I'm trying to make could, for example, be analogous to having or not having a parachute. Most pilots will never need one, but when you do (whether being unlucky or pilot error/decision making) it's a great device to have.

The fixed-tail/no-tail debate was rife some 4 (5?) years ago when it first appeared on the market, and before the (excellent) Phantom appeared on the market. With the handling/feel benefits of a fixed tail there was immediate consensus amongst pilots that there is a major benefit to having a fixed tail. It seems that before the Phantom appeared on the market was an much easier time to discuss the virtues of a tail, and perhaps it's now a too sensitive discussion point that shouldnt be raised.
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nev



Joined: 03 May 2006
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 31, 2007 12:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

......two years ago, there was a get together of pilots after the pre-worlds (Florida, 2005). It was interesting to hear that top Austrian Robert Reisinger (RW World Champion, and recently 2nd place in Flexi Worlds) said, first hand, that he believed flex wings would benefit from the use of a tail. He was clearly impressed about the difference it made.

But it may not be practical to 'tail' a flexi - the reasoning I heard recently is because the wing changes shape and hence the tail incidence would need to change too. However, I believes Roberts reaction independently demonstrates the virtues of a tail - and before anyone misinterprets what I'm writing, I'm neither 'flexi bashing' in this example, I'm just extolling the merits of a tail/fuselage. Disclaimer added as (you never know) there may be some senstive Flexi pilots straying into this forum.. Wink

My point is that St.Andre can be an extremely lively place to fly and given the increased risk of well-above average turbulence I wouldnt go there without a tail, but hey, just an opinion, and this is a forum............
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Last edited by nev on Fri Aug 31, 2007 5:40 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Tony Anderson



Joined: 18 Aug 2006
Posts: 57

PostPosted: Fri Aug 31, 2007 5:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

More to the point how are things going over in St Andre.
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nev



Joined: 03 May 2006
Posts: 752
Location: Whitchurch, Hants UK

PostPosted: Fri Aug 31, 2007 6:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Wednesday was cancelled too, overcast with light rain.

Thursday/Friday looked poor, so Geoff and I returned to the UK. I am mid-house and job move, plus Geoff runs his own company so we both had compelling reasons to put the time to better use.

From the synoptics, the last few days were due to be windy-ish. When it comes to wind, I'm setting my upper limit of wind in big mountains at around 8-10Mph, and it looked like it'd be windier...

Darren Blackman bruised his foot landing his pre-comp, and is strapped up unable to fly. Mike Stephens is doing well on his Phantom, had an upright/basebar go *&^&* on landing on the first day (St.Andre landing field is a bitch), but on subsequent days was able to borrow Darrens as he can't fly.
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Randombloke



Joined: 28 Mar 2006
Posts: 260
Location: Kent, UK

PostPosted: Fri Aug 31, 2007 7:09 pm    Post subject: Tails and St. Andre Reply with quote

nev wrote:

But it may not be practical to 'tail' a flexi - the reasoning I heard recently is because the wing changes shape and hence the tail incidence would need to change too. However, I believes Roberts reaction independently demonstrates the virtues of a tail - and before anyone misinterprets what I'm writing, I'm neither 'flexi bashing' in this example, I'm just extolling the merits of a tail/fuselage. Disclaimer added as (you never know) there may be some sensitive Flexi pilots straying into this forum.. Wink


What all aircraft need is pitch stability, and a tail is one way of providing that. Tails have become more necessary as designers removed wash out from the wing in search of performance. Removing washout also increases the dangers a of spin, which a tail can prevent from getting out of control but cannot stop from occurring.

Interestingly, both Thevenot and Guggenmos have placed tails on flexis, and John Vernon (welcome to the forum, John) has made aftermarket ones available too.

Anyway Nev, not looking to try and cause an argument over this, as you will remember from the original Class 2 list you helped a lot of us into the world of rigid flying, and we all value your opinion and respect you, but still have to question sometimes as part of an individual thought process.

We also all secretly want to fly a Phantom at least once. Shocked Wink
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Pauline



Joined: 23 May 2006
Posts: 289
Location: Oxford, UK

PostPosted: Fri Aug 31, 2007 7:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Tail fins are now fitted to Cheetahs for lateral stability. Would these prevent a spin from developing I wonder?
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Stiker



Joined: 24 Apr 2006
Posts: 79
Location: Peaks

PostPosted: Fri Aug 31, 2007 7:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi guys some more notes from St.Andre, after Nev left the predicted winds and cloud vanished and we have had two good flying days. Yesterday (thurs) we flew a 58Km three turnpoint race to the South near lachens, it was a much more benign day with good clouds to show the way. Jacques on the VR did it in 47 mins...Paul Harvey and I chased him but my RVG has not worked since bending my basebar, leaving me a max glide speed of 80kmh - not enough. It was blowing 10mph SW today and was fine on course but more turbulentif you went off route via th St Andre lake.
Today (Fri) we flew to Laragne, or to be precise Jacques and a French flex pilot did, the rest of us got stuck in the valley before sisteron (oh for a functioning RVG). The wind was again 10 mph but W with a NE component above cloudbase. Bouncy but not turbulent.
The last two days have been much clearer air with no low level inversion.
Tomorrow is supposed to be lighter winds and good thermals.(Sorry Nev)
I have been impressed by the phantom in turbulent air, it definitley feels safer the more bank you have on.
I spoke with jacques about the VR/Phantom debate and his ideal glider would be a Phantom with Spoilers!! I will explain more when I not posting via Balckberry. Mike
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Tony Anderson



Joined: 18 Aug 2006
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 31, 2007 8:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Phantom with spoilers !! what did I tell you Boeing pilots know sh*t, who,s prejudice?. Good to here the Phantom is working well, no chance of spinning out of high bank turns ,good luck. Tony.
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nev



Joined: 03 May 2006
Posts: 752
Location: Whitchurch, Hants UK

PostPosted: Sat Sep 01, 2007 9:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
I spoke with jacques about the VR/Phantom debate and his ideal glider would be a Phantom with Spoilers!!


I would certainly prefer ailerons to spoilerons!
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jollyveg



Joined: 31 Aug 2007
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Location: evesha Uk

PostPosted: Sat Sep 01, 2007 12:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

When I wrote the article about tailplanes it followed a St Andre league when several tumbles ocurred which included Ron Richardson, so nothing changes.
Joe Scofield added a couple of addendums to the article, one written by Dr Bill Brooks. This discussed tip rigidity and put forward, as I remember it, that a solution to this would go a long way to solving pitch stability problems.
The Phantom has addressed this issue in that the wingtips are absolutely rigid. The sail cannot wash in or out at all. This is in complete contrast to the Atos VR where the tips are not rigid at all. Consequently the Atos needs a tailplane the Phantom does't.
In respect of flexwings we ( working with Cookie and Tony Lucchesi )found that the handling of the glider, particularly in thermals, could be improved by adjusting the "cut in" angle of the tailplane i.e. by making it more negative relative to the main wing. However this made bar pressure at speed too high. As the negative lift force created by the tailplane at thermaling speeds is relatively low compared to the force created at inter thermal speeds I incorporated a speed sensitive stop into the tailplane pivot system. This alowed the negative angle of attack to reduce at higher speeds thus reducing bar pressure which made inter thermal gliding less strenuous.

In the years since I stopped work on tailplanes support at the tip has vastly improved with wire stabilised sprogs and the planform of the wing changed to move more area tpwards the tip to proved more rotation damping.

So to conclude, tailplanes make gliders without rigid tips safer and probably still can be engineered into a flex wing glider with additional benefit to handling and little penalty on glide. The Phantom because of its completely rigid tip design doesn't need a tailplane and by the way I own one.

John Vernon
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